Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park is one of the most famous and captivating destinations in Vietnam. With its pristine beauty and stunning cave systems, this national park attracts millions of tourists from around the world every year. Phong Nha Ke Bang is not only one of the most significant natural conservation areas but also a UNESCO-recognized world heritage site.
The history of Phong Nha Ke Bang dates back thousands of years, with evidence of human presence in the region from the prehistoric era. The area's caves and limestone formations have long captured the imagination of local communities and have been an integral part of their cultural beliefs and traditions.
In more recent history, during the Vietnam War, the caves of Phong Nha Ke Bang served as a refuge for local communities and a strategic base for the North Vietnamese Army. The cave’s natural fortifications offered protection from aerial attacks, and they were also used as supply routes and storage areas.
In the early 1990s, a group of British cave explorers led by Howard Limbert and a group of Vietnamese explorers discovered Son Doong cave, currently recognized as the largest cave in the world. This discovery attracted international attention to the area and sparked interest in exploring the vast network of caves in Phong Nha Ke Bang.
In 2003, UNESCO designated Phong Nha Ke Bang as a World Heritage Site, acknowledging its geological significance and unique biodiversity. Since then, the area has become a popular destination for both adventure travelers and nature enthusiasts, who come to witness the wonders of its underground landscapes and diverse ecosystems.
Like the climate of the North Central region in general and Quang Binh province in particular, this national park is characterized by a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by two distinct seasons: the dry season and the wet season. The average annual temperature ranges from 23-25°C, with the highest being 41°C in the summer and the lowest being 6°C in the winter. The dry season typically spans from April to August. During this period, the weather is hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 28°C to 38°C (82°F to 100°F). The dry season is ideal for exploring the caves and engaging in outdoor activities, as rain is infrequent. The wet season lasts from September to March, with the peak rainfall occurring from October to December. During this time, the region experiences heavy rains and occasional storms. The wet season can result in temporary closures of some caves due to flooding, making it less favorable for cave exploration. It is essential to consider the weather when planning a visit to Phong Nha Ke Bang, as the experience can vary significantly depending on the season.
Phong Nha Cave
This is one of the typical and famous caves you should visit when traveling to Phong Nha Ke Bang. As it is a wet cave, you will need to take a boat throughout the tour to explore the cave. The boat will sail along the Son River, taking you to explore Phong Nha Cave with its diverse and captivating stalactite formations.
Visitors can rent boats to visit Phong Nha cave
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Tien Son Cave
Because it is located next to Phong Nha Cave, if you have already purchased tickets for the boat tour of Phong Nha Cave, you can visit Tien Son Cave without any additional cost. Despite being adjacent to the wet cave of Phong Nha, Tien Son Cave is a dry cave, so you won't need to take a boat. Upon entering the cave, you may be overwhelmed by the millions of years old stalactites and stalagmites here.
After visiting Phong Nha water cave, tourists often visit the dry cave, Tien Son cave
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Paradise Cave
As the name suggests, this is the most famous limestone cave here with incredibly beautiful stalactites and stalagmites. Being the longest cave at 31.4 km, visitors must embark on a lengthy journey, climbing 524 steps to enter and explore the cave. The trek will be truly rewarding as the breathtaking scenery inside will provide you with a dreamlike experience.
The scene inside the cave is truly like heaven
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Cha Loi Cave
This is a new tourist destination recently opened for exploration in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. The journey to explore Cha Loi Cave offers numerous exciting activities for you to experience. You can visit various historical sites such as Long Dai ferry terminal, A72 information station, and more. Additionally, you can participate in activities like camping and enjoy refreshing swims in the streams to fully immerse yourself in the splendid nature.
Visitors can participate in many activities when coming here
Chay River - Dark Cave
The Chay River and Dark Cave are two famous ecological tourist destinations in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. Here, you can immerse yourself in various exciting adventure activities such as Zip-lining across the Dark Cave, kayaking on the river, and exploring the Dark Cave itself. With its deep blue waters, along with the breathtaking landscapes on both sides of the Chay River, you will have moments of pure bliss, connecting with nature.
Ziplining Across Chay River from Dark Cave
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Pygmy Cave
This is one of the largest caves and still preserves many primitive features in Phong Nha. Just approaching the entrance, you can witness thousands of swallows flying out, creating an interesting spectacle. Besides the unique geological beauty of the cave, there are also many entertaining activities for you to enjoy. Camping inside the cave, swimming in the cave, and zip-lining at sinkholes are fantastic experiences at Pygmy Cave.
This is a great place for camping
Ozo Park
If you want to participate in exciting games and enjoy the fresh air in the forest, Ozo is the ideal destination for you. The park is located in the Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park area, offering picturesque landscapes of forests and crystal-clear waters. You can engage in activities such as kayaking, trekking through the forest on wooden bridges, or participate in thrilling rope games.
Ozo Park offers a variety of outdoor activities for tourists
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Tourist attractions that need to be booked in advance to visit in Phong Nha Ke Bang
Son Doong cave
Son Doong Cave is the world's largest cave, located in Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. Discovered in 1991 and opened to the public in 2013, it is a natural wonder with breathtaking beauty and unique features. The cave is known for its massive size, stunning stalactite formations, and an underground river. Exploring Son Doong is an adventure of a lifetime, offering a mesmerizing journey through enormous caverns and passages. Due to its popularity and environmental sensitivity, access to Son Doong is limited, and visitors typically need to join guided tours organized by authorized agencies.
Son Doong Cave - A masterpiece of nature
Tu Lan Cave System
The Tu Lan Cave System is a captivating cave network located in the Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park. Known for its stunning natural beauty and adventure opportunities, Tu Lan offers a unique underground experience. The cave system includes various caves with impressive stalactite formations, underground rivers, and vast chambers. Adventurous activities like trekking, swimming, and caving are part of the Tu Lan experience. Guided tours are often required to explore this cave system, providing visitors with a thrilling and memorable journey through the heart of Vietnam's karst landscape.
Kim Cave is located in the Tu Lan cave system
Fresh nature at the entrance of Co Mo cave
Fairy Cave is also located in the Tu Lan cave system
Swift Cave
The cave is called Swift Cave because inside the cave, many swifts inhabit and build their nests. Swift Cave has a length of over 1.6 km, featuring three entrances. The cave's ceiling reaches a height of 100 m, and its widest point spans 170 m. It is the third-largest cave in the world, following Son Doong Cave and Deer Cave in Malaysia. Inside the cave, there is a crystal-clear stream that meanders through, leading to Son Doong Mountain.
Swift cave is a surreal setting in the Hollywood movie "PAN"
Phong Nha Ke Bang National Park is a unique and wonderful destination for nature lovers and adventurers. Book your tour with Asia King Travel now to explore this amazing location.