Wat Tham Klong Phen is the most famous temple in Nong Bua Lamphu province, located at the foot of the cool and misty Phu Phan mountains. This holy and serene spiritual sanctuary is surrounded by dense forests and tranquil caves, providing a glimpse into Thailand's Buddhist heritage. Known for its stunning architecture, tranquil aura as well as historical significance, Wat Tham Klong Phen is a must-visit destination for anyone wishing to experience the cultural richness of Thailand.
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While Wat Tham Klong Phen's exact beginnings remain shrouded in mystery, with many believing it to date back to the mighty Khmer empire (802-1431 CE). However, recent findings seem to tell a different story.
In 1958, this hidden gem was rediscovered by the highly-revered monk Luang Pu Khao Analayo. As a dedicated Vipassana meditator who studied under Achan Man Phurithatta Thera, he observed that the temple possessed tranquility and natural beauty, which was conducive for spiritual concentration. Thus transforming existing caves into a peaceful meditation hall breathed life into this forgotten holy place.
History of Wat Tham Klong Phen
Previously, there are sources attributed its establishment to early 20th century by Luang Pu Khao Ananyo. This information appears to be a misunderstanding since Luang Pu Khao Analayo's intention was not constructing another but rather revitalizing the already existing one.
Nowadays, Wat Tham Klong Phen is regarded as Nong Bua Lamphu province’s most renowned forest monastery and has grown into a significant center for Buddhist learning and meditation, Nestled in the foothills of Phu Phan mountains, it calls out to travelers from all over Thailand and beyond who want spiritual respite or an insight into Thailand's rich Buddhist legacy.
The charm of Wat Tham Klong Phen lies in the combination of its natural beauty and Buddhist reverence. Here, we explore some of the highlights that will leave you awestruck.
The temple’s surroundings are lush with vegetables and have a rock garden which are very shady and peaceful. The statue of Luang Phu Khao is kept in the main hall (also known as Ubosot), along with a two-sided ancient drum Klong Phen.
There is also a two kilometer road going through the forest with oddly shaped rocks that leads to the monument of Luang Phu Khao where there are nearby museums, pagoda and pavilion dedicated to the monk as well as his old monastery.
Immerse yourself into the enchanting harmony between nature and spirituality. Observe how caves have been transformed into contemplation rooms, still remaining as cave formations in these rocks where once were shelter points but now are sacred Buddha images. This blend of natural splendor with Buddhist symbolism makes for a truly awe-inspiring environment.
Rock Shed and Buddha Statues
A tranquil Buddha statue may be found in the main temple complex, which also boasts carved traditional Thai architecture. There are also exquisitely constructed stupas and pagodas in the temple grounds.
When you walk through the gate into Wat Tham Klong Phen, you will find yourself in a world of colorful stories with vibrant tales on every inch of its walls at this shrine. Appreciate the absorbing murals adorning the temple walls.
Vibrant Paintings and Stunning Architecture
The paintings convey Jataka tales – stories from Gautama’s past lives – providing glimpses into Thai artistic heritage as well as religious teachings. Every painting is a hidden masterpiece, making them knowledgeable about Buddhist myths.
With prior arrangement, visitors can also witness or engage in a period of silent meditation session held inside the caves. You can imagine how peaceful it would be to meditate among the natural features with soft whispering sounds of nature all around you.
Engaging in Religious Ceremonies
Remember to dress appropriately and respectfully if you choose to participate. Wat Tham Klong Phen exudes serenity, making it a perfect spot for spiritual quests and thoughtful reflection.
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Most of the visitors at Wat Tham Klong Phen can come any time of the year, although choosing a particular season can make your visit more enjoyable and carefully prepare essential things for the trip.
Cool and dry season (November - February): This is the most beautiful weather to have a walk through the temple area. The temperature is mild with occasional rain showers.
Shoulder seasons (March-April & September-October): These months give you a fair climate while being in a less crowded place.
Rainy Season (May - August): During this wet period of the year, it might be less crowded although there may be unpredictable downpours as you move around.
For those who want to indulge in rich cultural experiences, a trip during Visakha Bucha festival (which usually takes place in April or May) will do. With vibrant colors, it marks Buddha’s birth, enlightenment and death. It is important to note that there tends to be increased tourist numbers during festivals.
Best time to visit Wat Tham Klong Phen
It's free to enter Wat Tham Klong Phen, with opening hours 8AM-5PM from Monday to Sunday. However, you should take money allocation into account during your trip.
Donations: Feel free to donate any amount that you deem fit to support temple maintenance.
Transportation: Consider transport expenses from your starting point. For bus from Bangkok to Nong Bua Lamphu ~25$ (between THB 473 and THB 680).
Food: There are no restaurants or cafes located directly at Wat Tham Klong Phen. However, there are a number of small food stalls located nearby where you can buy snacks and drinks for a few baht.
This place is readily accessible by bus, car, motorbike, or songthaews (shared pick-up trucks/taxis).
By Bus: This is the most convenient mode of transportation from the capital city Bangkok to Nong Bua Lamphu. The travel time from Bangkok to this site by bus is approximately 8-9 hours.
By Car/Motorbike: If travelers plan to drive themselves or rent a motorbike or car, use maps and road guides. Get to Wat Tham Klong Phen if you head north out of Nong Bua Lamphu town on Highway No. 210 (Nong Bua Lam Phu-Udon Thani) for about 13 kilometers; turn right for about another 2 kilometers.
By Taxi or Songthaew: Taxis and songthaews (shared pick-up trucks/taxis) are readily available in Nong Bua Lamphu. These can be a convenient option, especially if you are unfamiliar with the area.
How to get to Wat Tham Klong Phen
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