Phetchaburi
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Phetchaburi is a town in central Thailand, the capital of Phetchaburi Province. The town is located about 160 km south of the capital city Bangkok, at the northern end of the Thai peninsula.
The Phetchaburi River flows through the center of the town. The area is mainly flat, except for a hill on the outskirts of the town (known as Khao Wang). The royal palace named Phra Nakhon Khiri is one of the temples (wat) located on the top of Khao Wang hill. The hill and town have been the site of an annual festival, known as the Phra Nakhon Khiri Fair. The fair lasts for eight days in early February and includes a sound and light show and classical Thai dance performances.
Phetchaburi River
Located between Bangkok and the southeastern coast of Thailand, Phetchaburi offers a unique blend of culture, history, and stunning natural beauty. Its main symbolic flower is the magnolia.
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Phetchaburi has a long history with many significant events. Phetchaburi was an ancient fortress, dating back to the 8th century of the Mon people. Later, the Khmer Empire occupied the fortress, which can still be seen today through the prangs (Thai-style Buddhist temple spires reminiscent of Khmer temple towers, commonly found in the Sukhothai and Ayutthaya periods) of the Wat Kamphaeng Laeng temple.
In 1860, King Mongkut built a palace near Phetchaburi town, commonly referred to as Khao Wang, but officially named Phra Nakhon Khiri. Alongside the palace, the king constructed an observatory tower for astronomical observation. The adjacent hill is the location of the royal temple Wat Phra Kaeo.
Today, Phetchaburi has become a popular tourist destination in Thailand, thanks to attractions such as the Phra Nakhon Khiri palace, temples, and beautiful beaches.
Wat Kamphaeng Laeng temple
The weather in Phetchaburi is warm year-round but is typically divided into three main seasons:
- Cool season (November to February): This is the best time to visit Phetchaburi if you want to avoid the heat and humidity of the summer months. Temperatures range from 20 to 30 degrees Celsius, ideal for sightseeing and exploring tourist attractions.
- Hot season (March and April): This is when Phetchaburi can reach its highest temperatures of the year, often exceeding 35 degrees Celsius. The hot weather can be uncomfortable for tourists, especially during midday sightseeing. If planning a visit to Phetchaburi during this time, it's essential to prepare sun protection and seek shade and water to avoid overheating. With proper preparation, tourists can still enjoy their stay in Phetchaburi.
Sunny day in Phetchaburi
- Rainy season (May to October): During this time, Phetchaburi experiences short but heavy rain showers. However, after each rain shower, the air and weather become cooler and more pleasant. With the frequency of rain showers, the landscape of Phetchaburi becomes fresher and greener with lush vegetation and blooming flowers. Overall, each season in Phetchaburi offers its own experiences. Tourists can inquire with experienced individuals to choose the most suitable time for their visit.
For tourists traveling from other countries to Thailand, they can travel by plane to airports in Thailand, then use various means of transportation to reach Phetchaburi.
- By bus: This is a popular and convenient mode of transportation in Thailand. There are many bus companies offering transportation services from Bangkok and neighboring provinces to Phetchaburi. For more detailed information, tourists can search for information on the company's website or at bus stations.
- By train: Trains are also a convenient option for reaching Phetchaburi. From the capital Bangkok, tourists can travel from the train station in Bangkok directly to the train station in Phetchaburi. Tourists can find detailed information on the website of the State Railway of Thailand.
- By car or taxi: If tourists prefer autonomy and private transportation, they can rent a car or use taxi services from other provinces or cities to reach Phetchaburi. In Thailand, highways and national roads connect cities, making travel more accessible.
- By motorcycle: Motorcycles are a suitable choice for experienced travelers who enjoy adventure. In addition to renting a motorcycle to travel to Phetchaburi, tourists can also stop by the roadside to explore other attractions along the way to Phetchaburi. There are many transportation options to reach Phetchaburi. Tourists need to check schedules and prices of transportation services as well as their own plans to travel most conveniently.
Phetchaburi is known for traditional Thai desserts. The most famous is a dessert called Khanom Mor Gaeng, made from egg custard. Other popular desserts include Portuguese-influenced yip thong, thong yod, and foi thong.
When visiting Phetchaburi, tourists can explore some prominent attractions here:
- Phetchaburi Historical Park: Located in the center of Phetchaburi town, this park features many historical sites and unique architecture, including Hindu temples and Buddhist temples. The structures here reflect the influence of Khmer culture.
- Wat Mahathat Worawihan: This Buddhist temple was built in the 13th century and is famous for its large golden Buddha statue.
- Khao Wang (Palace Hill): This ancient palace is located on a high hill and offers a beautiful view of Phetchaburi town. Tourists can explore palaces, towers, and memorials on the hilltop.
- Cave Temples (Wat Tham Khao Luang): This is a system of caves converted into Buddhist temples with many large Buddha statues and unique wall carvings.
- Tham Khao Yoi Cave: A natural cave located near the center of Phetchaburi town, where there are many rock carvings and unique architecture.
- Chao Samran Beach: If you want to relax and enjoy the beach, Chao Samran Beach is a good choice.
Wat Mahathat Worawihan
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Phetchaburi is an intriguing destination in Thailand with its diverse and appealing blend of nature and ancient culture, attracting thousands of tourists each year. Explore the beauty that Phetchaburi has to offer with family and friends.