Hoang Su Phi Terraced Fields

Terraced fields are always a symbol of the Northwestern mountainous region of Vietnam, and Ha Giang is no exception. Here, the famous Hoang Su Phi terraced fields are renowned for their spectacular beauty and the unique cultural identity of the ethnic groups living in this area.

Some information about Hoang Su Phi Terraced Fields

Hoang Su Phi is a western district of Ha Giang, about 80 km from Ha Giang city. Established in 1906, up to now, Hoang Su Phi has 24 communes and 1 town, including 4 border communes with a total border length of more than 40km.

Located at the upper reaches of the Chay River, Hoang Su Phi is characterized by its hilly and mountainous terrain, steep slopes, and challenging topography. The district is also home to numerous streams, both big and small, cutting through the valleys. Hoang Su Phi is inhabited by a diverse community of 12 ethnic groups, each with its own unique cultural identity. Here, the people of Dao, Nung, La Chi, and others continue to practice agriculture on the famous Hoang Su Phi terraced fields. The majestic landscapes, shaped by the forces of nature and human hands on these terraced fields, hold great potential for tourism development.

Beautiful landscape of Hoang Su Phi Terraced Fields

In Hoang Su Phi, the terraced fields were formed between 200 and 300 years ago. Over the course of time, these terraced fields have been meticulously preserved by generations of local people and have not deteriorated in the slightest.

Throughout history, due to the rugged terrain and steep slopes, with some areas having inclines of up to 45 degrees, which made it challenging for rice cultivation, the local residents developed a method of rice cultivation by creating terraces on the hillsides. This approach allowed them to minimize soil erosion in these difficult and perilous areas.

The climatic and soil conditions in Hoang Su Phi only allow the local farmers to cultivate one rice crop per year. With the arrival of spring, typically from January to February, the people begin their preparation for the new rice crop. Brushwood is burned during this time to clear the fields and get ready for the upcoming planting season in the spring. The terraced fields are raised to hold water as they prepare for the planting season, which usually begins in the early summer. Each terraced field is spaced about 0.5 to 1 meter apart.

People plow fields to prepare for the new crop

From May to early July, water is carefully directed into the fields. Water is sourced from flowing streams through a manually crafted irrigation system created by the local people. Each field has a channel to distribute water from higher terraces to lower ones. Over the course of about a month, the water fills up all the terraced fields.

After the fields are plowed by water buffaloes, the local community starts planting young rice seedlings. In July and August, the green shoots of rice plants grow and cover the terraced fields. In September and October, the fields turn a vibrant yellow as the rice ripens.

Hoang Su Phi in the rainy season

From late June to early July, during the rainy season, the terraced hillsides are filled with water, resembling giant sparkling mirrors. The entire sky and the surrounding forests are reflected on the water's surface like a watercolor painting.

Huge shimmering water mirrors

The most beautiful terraced fields in Hoang Su Phi are during sunset. At that time, the entire sky is ablaze with red hues, reflecting on the water's surface. The crimson and violet rays, along with the billowing clouds, create a mesmerizing and surreal landscape on the terraced fields.

Hoang Su Phi in ripe rice season

September every year is the best time to visit Hoang Su Phi. During this period, you can witness the breathtaking sight of golden terraced rice fields, creating an incredibly romantic landscape. It is also the ideal time for cloud hunting in Hoang Su Phi.

Hoang Su Phi in the ripe rice season

Beautiful places to view Hoang Su Phi terraced fields

Out of the total 3,700 hectares of terraced fields in Hoang Su Phiì, 1,380 hectares in 11 communes, including Ban Phung, Ban Luoc, San Sa Ho, Ho Thau, Thong Nguyen, Nam Ty, Ta Su Choong, Ban Nhung, Po Lo, Thang Tin, and Nam Khoa, have been recognized as national-level scenic heritage sites. These areas are blessed with the picturesque beauty of nature, featuring majestic mountains and terraced fields that are truly awe-inspiring.

The breathtaking beauty of Hoang Su Phi terraced fields

In conclusion, Hoang Su Phi terraced fields are an excellent destination for nature lovers and those interested in exploring the unique beauty of Vietnam, along with its diverse ethnic cultures.